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Commentary on Ruth 4

Whosoever Will · the Seven Threads Commentary

Ruth 4:1

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:2

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:3

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:4

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:5

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:6

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:7

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:8

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:9

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:10

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:11

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:12

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:13

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:14

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:15

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:16

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:17

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:18

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:19

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:20

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:21

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25

Ruth 4:22

The legal transaction takes place at the city gate: the ancient court of public witness. Boaz summons the nearer kinsman and ten elders. He presents the case: Naomi is selling Elimelech's land; the nearest kinsman has first right of redemption. The nearer kinsman says he will redeem. Then Boaz adds the second obligation: the day you acquire the field from Naomi you also acquire Ruth the Moabite, the dead man's wife, to raise up the name of the dead over his inheritance. The nearer kinsman withdraws. I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the addition of Ruth to the package means his own children's inheritance is divided by the obligation to raise up Mahlon's line. The price is too high. He removes his sandal, the legal sign of relinquishment, and steps aside. Boaz acquires everything before the elders: the field, the obligation, Ruth herself. Ye are witnesses this day, he says. The witnesses respond: yes. And they pronounce a blessing: may YHWH make the woman who is coming into your house like Rachel and Leah who together built the house of Israel. Obed is born. The women say to Naomi: blessed be the LORD who has not left you this day without a go'el. And the genealogy closes the book: Obed the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David. Thread 6 is the go'el typology at its completion: Boaz pays what the nearer kinsman would not pay, takes Ruth as his own, restores Naomi's household, and his name lives in Israel's history. The one who was willing to pay the full price is the one who gets the inheritance. Christ pays what no one else is willing or able to pay: our guilt, our obligation, our debt, and takes us as his own. Thread 3 is in the genealogy: the line from Boaz and Ruth runs to David and from David to David's son. The book that began in the period of the judges ends with the ancestor of the King. Thread 7 is Ruth herself in the lineage of the Messiah: the Moabite woman who entered through genuine personal faith becomes the channel through whom the world's Redeemer comes. The invitation was never only for Israel.
The nearer kinsman refuses, he cannot redeem the inheritance without risking his own, and Boaz steps forward; the one who could legally redeem chooses not to, and the one who loves does what the law cannot compel; and the book ends with a genealogy that points to David and beyond.
לֹא אוּכַל לִגְאָל לִי פֶּן אַשְׁחִית אֶת נַחֲלָתִי (lo ukhal lig'al li pen ashchit et nachalati): I cannot redeem it lest I mar my own inheritance: the nearer kinsman is willing to buy the land but not when the obligation to marry Ruth is attached; the cost of full redemption exceeds what he is willing to pay; he removes his sandal in the formal legal relinquishment; the one who could and would not frees the one who would and could · וְהוּא אֲבִי יִשַׁי אֲבִי דָוִד (ve-hu avi Yishai avi David): he is the father of Jesse the father of David: the genealogy's closing three names are the theological punchline; the Moabite widow who declared your God my God becomes the great-grandmother of Israel's greatest king and the ancestor of David's greater Son
threads t2 · t3 · t6 · t7 · see Proverbs 31:10 · Matthew 1:5 · Hebrews 7:25
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