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Psalms 146

the book of psalms
David (73 psalms), Asaph, Sons of Korah, Moses, Ethan, and others · c. 1450–430 BC
Psalm the Hundred and forty-sixth
Praise ye the LORD. Praise the LORD, O my soul. 
While I live will I praise the LORD: I will sing praises unto my God while I have any being. 
Put not your trust in princes, nor in the son of man, in whom there is no help. 
His breath goeth forth, he returneth to his earth; in that very day his thoughts perish. 
Happy is he that hath the God of Jacob for his help, whose hope is in the LORD his God: 
Which made heaven, and earth, the sea, and all that therein is: which keepeth truth for ever: 
Which executeth judgment for the oppressed: which giveth food to the hungry. The LORD looseth the prisoners: 
The LORD openeth the eyes of the blind: the LORD raiseth them that are bowed down: the LORD loveth the righteous: 
The LORD preserveth the strangers; he relieveth the fatherless and widow: but the way of the wicked he turneth upside down. 
The LORD shall reign for ever, even thy God, O Zion, unto all generations. Praise ye the LORD. 
HOW TO USE
PROVISIONIST · DISPENSATIONAL · PRE-TRIBULATIONAL
Chuck Smith · Sunday Nights, 1979 to 1985 (C2000)
Psalm 136-150
Tape C2104 · 1:24:06
Chuck Smith · Sunday Nights, 1985 to 1999 (C3000)
Psalms 145-147
Tape C3216 · 52:48
Raul Ries · Through the Bible
Psalms 143-150
43:49

Chuck Smith on Psalms 146

Verse by verse, taught on Sunday nights: the C2000 series, 1979 to 1985, and the C3000 series, 1985 to 1999. Permission granted by The Word For Today.

Sunday Nights, 1979 to 1985 (C2000)

Chapter introduction

Now the final psalms or the hallel psalms. They begin with hallelujah and end with hallelujah in the Hebrew.

Verses 1–10

Praise ye the LORD. Praise the LORD, O my soul. While I live I will praise the LORD: I will sing praises unto God while I have any being. Put not your trust in princes, nor in the son of man, in whom there is no help. His breath goes forth, he returns to the earth; in that very day his thoughts perish. Happy is he that hath the God of Jacob for his help, whose hope is in the LORD his God: Which made the heaven, and the earth, and the sea, and all that is therein: which keeps truth for ever: Who executes judgment for the oppressed: who gives food to the hungry. The LORD frees the prisoners: The LORD opens the eyes of the blind: the LORD raises them that are bowed down: the LORD loves the righteous: The LORD preserves the strangers; he relieves the fatherless and the widow: but the way of the wicked he turns upside down. The LORD shall reign for ever, even thy God, O Zion, unto all generations. Hallelujah (146:1-10).

And so these things that he declares concerning the Lord, "Happy is the man who has the God of Jacob as his help, who has put his hope and trust in God. For God made the heaven and the earth. He keeps truth forever. He executes judgment for those that are oppressed. He gives food to the hungry. He frees the prisoners. Opens the eyes of the blind. Raises those that are bowed down." Of course, these things are making reference to the Kingdom Age. "For He shall reign forever and ever, even thy God, O Zion, unto all generations."

Sunday Nights, 1985 to 1999 (C3000)

Chapter introduction

Psalm 146 begins with that Hallelujah, Praise Jehovah!

Praise ye the LORD. Praise the LORD, O my soul.

Now David practiced talking to himself and commanding himself. And sometimes I think that’s not a sign of mental incompetence, but it’s a sign of wisdom. I talk to myself at times. Sometimes I think why in the world did you do that? And you sort of speak to yourself.

David said, Why are you cast down, oh my soul? Why are disquieted within me? Don’t you hope in God? He shall bring it to pass. The next time you get really worried about a situation, that you start panicking and you feel the panic attack coming, just talk to yourself! Say, hey, what are you disquieted? What’s wrong with you? What’s got you so upset? Don’t you hope in God? Do you think God is dead or something? He’s going to come through.

The Bible says speaking to yourself in Psalms, hymns, spiritual songs, making melody in your heart to the Lord. And it helps just many time to put things in perspective. As you are all worried and concerned, and you’re just ready to just panic, you know. Wait a minute! Wait a minute? Is God dead? Is God no longer on the throne? Has God forsaken His creation. Has God forsaken His child? No! When you begin to look at it that way, well it’s as David encouraged himself in the Lord. And that’s just a way of encouraging yourself in the Lord, just talking to yourself about it. Analyzing it. Why am I so upset? Why is my soul disquieted? Why do I feel this unrest. It’s because I’ve lost sight of God! I’ve lost that consciousness of God’s control over the issues of my life! Somehow, I’ve forgotten that God is there. Hope thou in God, David said, for He shall yet bring it to pass! He’s going to work. Just put your trust in Him.

Verse 2

So here David is commanding his soul to praise the Lord. Praise the Lord, oh my soul.

While I live will I praise the LORD: I will sing praises unto my God while I have any being.

As long as I am living, as long as there is any breath in me, I will be praising the Lord! I will use it to praise the Lord. To sing praises unto Him.

Verse 3

Now he said,

Put not your trust in princes, nor in the son of man, in whom there is no help.

Some hope in princes. Some hope in men. But David said, we will put our trust in the Lord.

Verse 4

Now if you hope in man, you have to realize that man is fragile.

His breath goeth forth, he returneth to his earth;

It’s interesting that man’s life is associated with his breath. His breath goeth forth. You know, if you don’t breathe anymore, you’re dead. That is basically what he said. Don’t put your trust in man. He can perish. When he stops breathing, he’s dead! And of course, we do know that the cells of the body depend upon oxygen, in order to keep going, to keep functioning. And it is the breath that brings the oxygen to the blood that keeps your body functioning. And the minute the cells become deprived of the oxygen, they begin to die. So that oxygen, that breath, is necessary. So you put your trust in man, but man can fail. His breath goes forth, he quits. And he returns to his earth. The body goes back to the dust.

in that very day his thoughts perish. It’s over for him. The day he quits breathing, he’s gone.

Verse 5

So

Happy is he that hath the God of Jacob for his help, whose hope is in the LORD (Jehovah) his God:

You put your trust in man, he can die! He’s fragile. He’s frail. Put your trust in the Lord, happy is that man!

Verse 6

For the Lord,

Which made heaven, and earth, the sea, and all that therein is: which keepeth truth for ever:

He doesn’t perish! He goes on—eternally.

Verse 7

Which executeth judgment for the oppressed: which giveth food to the hungry.

The Lord gives good food to the hungry.

Verse 8

The LORD looseth the prisoners:

The LORD openeth the eyes of the blind: the LORD raiseth them that are bowed down: the LORD loveth the righteous:

So, happy is the man who has learned to put his hope in Jehovah, the Creator, the One who executes judgments for the oppressed, gives food to the hungry, open the eyes of the blind.

Verse 9

The LORD preserveth the strangers; he relieveth the fatherless and widow: but the way of the wicked he turneth upside down.

The contrast again! Two sides to the coin—always.

Verse 10

The LORD shall reign for ever, even thy God, O Zion, unto all generations. Hallelujah or Praise ye the LORD.

Commentary on Psalms 146

Whosoever Will · The Whosoever Study Bible’s verse commentary

Psalms 146:1

The Psalter's final five psalms are the sustained crescendo, the hallelujah section that the whole book has been building toward. Each of the five opens and closes with halelu Yah. The praise is imperative: commanded, corporate, comprehensive. Psalm 146 grounds the praise in God's character: who made heaven and earth, who keeps faith forever, who executes justice for the oppressed, who feeds the hungry, who frees prisoners, who opens blind eyes, who lifts the bowed down, who loves the righteous, who keeps the sojourner, who upholds the widow and fatherless. The list reads like the agenda of Isaiah 61 and Luke 4: the work of the anointed one. Thread 3 is the LORD who reigns forever and from whose activity the Messianic agenda is drawn. Psalm 150 is the finale: let everything that has breath praise the LORD. Everything. Not just Israel. Not just the faithful. Not just those who understand. Everything that breathes. The command has no qualifier. The scope is the scope of life itself. Thread 7 is in the let everything: the invitation that has been running since Revelation 22:17's whosoever will, since Isaiah 55:1's hoy kol-tsame, since Numbers 21:8's whosoever looks, it reaches here its most comprehensive form. Every breathing thing is summoned into the praise. Thread 1 is in the whole final hallel: the God who has been reaching throughout all 150 psalms, through David's laments and Moses's wilderness meditation and the Passion Psalm and the ascent songs, is the God who is here praised without reservation by everything that lives.
Praise ye the LORD (hallelujah) five times in five psalms, each one a different angle on the same conclusion; the Psalter ends where all creation is heading: in unrestrained corporate praise of the God who deserves it.
הַלְלוּ יָהּ (halelu Yah): praise ye the LORD: halelu (praise, Piel imperative plural of halal, to praise, to shine, to boast; the Piel is intensive: praise intensively, praise with full force; halal in the Piel also means to act madly, foolishly, as in the 'praise' that looks like madness from the outside; Hallelujah is the most widely recognized Hebrew phrase in every human language); Yah (the short form of YHWH; the most intimate divine name)
threads t1 · t3 · t7 · see Revelation 19:1-6 · Isaiah 61:1-2 · Revelation 22:17

Psalms 146:2

The Psalter's final five psalms are the sustained crescendo, the hallelujah section that the whole book has been building toward. Each of the five opens and closes with halelu Yah. The praise is imperative: commanded, corporate, comprehensive. Psalm 146 grounds the praise in God's character: who made heaven and earth, who keeps faith forever, who executes justice for the oppressed, who feeds the hungry, who frees prisoners, who opens blind eyes, who lifts the bowed down, who loves the righteous, who keeps the sojourner, who upholds the widow and fatherless. The list reads like the agenda of Isaiah 61 and Luke 4: the work of the anointed one. Thread 3 is the LORD who reigns forever and from whose activity the Messianic agenda is drawn. Psalm 150 is the finale: let everything that has breath praise the LORD. Everything. Not just Israel. Not just the faithful. Not just those who understand. Everything that breathes. The command has no qualifier. The scope is the scope of life itself. Thread 7 is in the let everything: the invitation that has been running since Revelation 22:17's whosoever will, since Isaiah 55:1's hoy kol-tsame, since Numbers 21:8's whosoever looks, it reaches here its most comprehensive form. Every breathing thing is summoned into the praise. Thread 1 is in the whole final hallel: the God who has been reaching throughout all 150 psalms, through David's laments and Moses's wilderness meditation and the Passion Psalm and the ascent songs, is the God who is here praised without reservation by everything that lives.
Praise ye the LORD (hallelujah) five times in five psalms, each one a different angle on the same conclusion; the Psalter ends where all creation is heading: in unrestrained corporate praise of the God who deserves it.
הַלְלוּ יָהּ (halelu Yah): praise ye the LORD: halelu (praise, Piel imperative plural of halal, to praise, to shine, to boast; the Piel is intensive: praise intensively, praise with full force; halal in the Piel also means to act madly, foolishly, as in the 'praise' that looks like madness from the outside; Hallelujah is the most widely recognized Hebrew phrase in every human language); Yah (the short form of YHWH; the most intimate divine name)
threads t1 · t3 · t7 · see Revelation 19:1-6 · Isaiah 61:1-2 · Revelation 22:17

Psalms 146:3

The Psalter's final five psalms are the sustained crescendo, the hallelujah section that the whole book has been building toward. Each of the five opens and closes with halelu Yah. The praise is imperative: commanded, corporate, comprehensive. Psalm 146 grounds the praise in God's character: who made heaven and earth, who keeps faith forever, who executes justice for the oppressed, who feeds the hungry, who frees prisoners, who opens blind eyes, who lifts the bowed down, who loves the righteous, who keeps the sojourner, who upholds the widow and fatherless. The list reads like the agenda of Isaiah 61 and Luke 4: the work of the anointed one. Thread 3 is the LORD who reigns forever and from whose activity the Messianic agenda is drawn. Psalm 150 is the finale: let everything that has breath praise the LORD. Everything. Not just Israel. Not just the faithful. Not just those who understand. Everything that breathes. The command has no qualifier. The scope is the scope of life itself. Thread 7 is in the let everything: the invitation that has been running since Revelation 22:17's whosoever will, since Isaiah 55:1's hoy kol-tsame, since Numbers 21:8's whosoever looks, it reaches here its most comprehensive form. Every breathing thing is summoned into the praise. Thread 1 is in the whole final hallel: the God who has been reaching throughout all 150 psalms, through David's laments and Moses's wilderness meditation and the Passion Psalm and the ascent songs, is the God who is here praised without reservation by everything that lives.
Praise ye the LORD (hallelujah) five times in five psalms, each one a different angle on the same conclusion; the Psalter ends where all creation is heading: in unrestrained corporate praise of the God who deserves it.
הַלְלוּ יָהּ (halelu Yah): praise ye the LORD: halelu (praise, Piel imperative plural of halal, to praise, to shine, to boast; the Piel is intensive: praise intensively, praise with full force; halal in the Piel also means to act madly, foolishly, as in the 'praise' that looks like madness from the outside; Hallelujah is the most widely recognized Hebrew phrase in every human language); Yah (the short form of YHWH; the most intimate divine name)
threads t1 · t3 · t7 · see Revelation 19:1-6 · Isaiah 61:1-2 · Revelation 22:17

Psalms 146:4

The Psalter's final five psalms are the sustained crescendo, the hallelujah section that the whole book has been building toward. Each of the five opens and closes with halelu Yah. The praise is imperative: commanded, corporate, comprehensive. Psalm 146 grounds the praise in God's character: who made heaven and earth, who keeps faith forever, who executes justice for the oppressed, who feeds the hungry, who frees prisoners, who opens blind eyes, who lifts the bowed down, who loves the righteous, who keeps the sojourner, who upholds the widow and fatherless. The list reads like the agenda of Isaiah 61 and Luke 4: the work of the anointed one. Thread 3 is the LORD who reigns forever and from whose activity the Messianic agenda is drawn. Psalm 150 is the finale: let everything that has breath praise the LORD. Everything. Not just Israel. Not just the faithful. Not just those who understand. Everything that breathes. The command has no qualifier. The scope is the scope of life itself. Thread 7 is in the let everything: the invitation that has been running since Revelation 22:17's whosoever will, since Isaiah 55:1's hoy kol-tsame, since Numbers 21:8's whosoever looks, it reaches here its most comprehensive form. Every breathing thing is summoned into the praise. Thread 1 is in the whole final hallel: the God who has been reaching throughout all 150 psalms, through David's laments and Moses's wilderness meditation and the Passion Psalm and the ascent songs, is the God who is here praised without reservation by everything that lives.
Praise ye the LORD (hallelujah) five times in five psalms, each one a different angle on the same conclusion; the Psalter ends where all creation is heading: in unrestrained corporate praise of the God who deserves it.
הַלְלוּ יָהּ (halelu Yah): praise ye the LORD: halelu (praise, Piel imperative plural of halal, to praise, to shine, to boast; the Piel is intensive: praise intensively, praise with full force; halal in the Piel also means to act madly, foolishly, as in the 'praise' that looks like madness from the outside; Hallelujah is the most widely recognized Hebrew phrase in every human language); Yah (the short form of YHWH; the most intimate divine name)
threads t1 · t3 · t7 · see Revelation 19:1-6 · Isaiah 61:1-2 · Revelation 22:17

Psalms 146:5

The Psalter's final five psalms are the sustained crescendo, the hallelujah section that the whole book has been building toward. Each of the five opens and closes with halelu Yah. The praise is imperative: commanded, corporate, comprehensive. Psalm 146 grounds the praise in God's character: who made heaven and earth, who keeps faith forever, who executes justice for the oppressed, who feeds the hungry, who frees prisoners, who opens blind eyes, who lifts the bowed down, who loves the righteous, who keeps the sojourner, who upholds the widow and fatherless. The list reads like the agenda of Isaiah 61 and Luke 4: the work of the anointed one. Thread 3 is the LORD who reigns forever and from whose activity the Messianic agenda is drawn. Psalm 150 is the finale: let everything that has breath praise the LORD. Everything. Not just Israel. Not just the faithful. Not just those who understand. Everything that breathes. The command has no qualifier. The scope is the scope of life itself. Thread 7 is in the let everything: the invitation that has been running since Revelation 22:17's whosoever will, since Isaiah 55:1's hoy kol-tsame, since Numbers 21:8's whosoever looks, it reaches here its most comprehensive form. Every breathing thing is summoned into the praise. Thread 1 is in the whole final hallel: the God who has been reaching throughout all 150 psalms, through David's laments and Moses's wilderness meditation and the Passion Psalm and the ascent songs, is the God who is here praised without reservation by everything that lives.
Praise ye the LORD (hallelujah) five times in five psalms, each one a different angle on the same conclusion; the Psalter ends where all creation is heading: in unrestrained corporate praise of the God who deserves it.
הַלְלוּ יָהּ (halelu Yah): praise ye the LORD: halelu (praise, Piel imperative plural of halal, to praise, to shine, to boast; the Piel is intensive: praise intensively, praise with full force; halal in the Piel also means to act madly, foolishly, as in the 'praise' that looks like madness from the outside; Hallelujah is the most widely recognized Hebrew phrase in every human language); Yah (the short form of YHWH; the most intimate divine name)
threads t1 · t3 · t7 · see Revelation 19:1-6 · Isaiah 61:1-2 · Revelation 22:17

Psalms 146:6

The Psalter's final five psalms are the sustained crescendo, the hallelujah section that the whole book has been building toward. Each of the five opens and closes with halelu Yah. The praise is imperative: commanded, corporate, comprehensive. Psalm 146 grounds the praise in God's character: who made heaven and earth, who keeps faith forever, who executes justice for the oppressed, who feeds the hungry, who frees prisoners, who opens blind eyes, who lifts the bowed down, who loves the righteous, who keeps the sojourner, who upholds the widow and fatherless. The list reads like the agenda of Isaiah 61 and Luke 4: the work of the anointed one. Thread 3 is the LORD who reigns forever and from whose activity the Messianic agenda is drawn. Psalm 150 is the finale: let everything that has breath praise the LORD. Everything. Not just Israel. Not just the faithful. Not just those who understand. Everything that breathes. The command has no qualifier. The scope is the scope of life itself. Thread 7 is in the let everything: the invitation that has been running since Revelation 22:17's whosoever will, since Isaiah 55:1's hoy kol-tsame, since Numbers 21:8's whosoever looks, it reaches here its most comprehensive form. Every breathing thing is summoned into the praise. Thread 1 is in the whole final hallel: the God who has been reaching throughout all 150 psalms, through David's laments and Moses's wilderness meditation and the Passion Psalm and the ascent songs, is the God who is here praised without reservation by everything that lives.
Praise ye the LORD (hallelujah) five times in five psalms, each one a different angle on the same conclusion; the Psalter ends where all creation is heading: in unrestrained corporate praise of the God who deserves it.
הַלְלוּ יָהּ (halelu Yah): praise ye the LORD: halelu (praise, Piel imperative plural of halal, to praise, to shine, to boast; the Piel is intensive: praise intensively, praise with full force; halal in the Piel also means to act madly, foolishly, as in the 'praise' that looks like madness from the outside; Hallelujah is the most widely recognized Hebrew phrase in every human language); Yah (the short form of YHWH; the most intimate divine name)
threads t1 · t3 · t7 · see Revelation 19:1-6 · Isaiah 61:1-2 · Revelation 22:17

Psalms 146:7

The Psalter's final five psalms are the sustained crescendo, the hallelujah section that the whole book has been building toward. Each of the five opens and closes with halelu Yah. The praise is imperative: commanded, corporate, comprehensive. Psalm 146 grounds the praise in God's character: who made heaven and earth, who keeps faith forever, who executes justice for the oppressed, who feeds the hungry, who frees prisoners, who opens blind eyes, who lifts the bowed down, who loves the righteous, who keeps the sojourner, who upholds the widow and fatherless. The list reads like the agenda of Isaiah 61 and Luke 4: the work of the anointed one. Thread 3 is the LORD who reigns forever and from whose activity the Messianic agenda is drawn. Psalm 150 is the finale: let everything that has breath praise the LORD. Everything. Not just Israel. Not just the faithful. Not just those who understand. Everything that breathes. The command has no qualifier. The scope is the scope of life itself. Thread 7 is in the let everything: the invitation that has been running since Revelation 22:17's whosoever will, since Isaiah 55:1's hoy kol-tsame, since Numbers 21:8's whosoever looks, it reaches here its most comprehensive form. Every breathing thing is summoned into the praise. Thread 1 is in the whole final hallel: the God who has been reaching throughout all 150 psalms, through David's laments and Moses's wilderness meditation and the Passion Psalm and the ascent songs, is the God who is here praised without reservation by everything that lives.
Praise ye the LORD (hallelujah) five times in five psalms, each one a different angle on the same conclusion; the Psalter ends where all creation is heading: in unrestrained corporate praise of the God who deserves it.
הַלְלוּ יָהּ (halelu Yah): praise ye the LORD: halelu (praise, Piel imperative plural of halal, to praise, to shine, to boast; the Piel is intensive: praise intensively, praise with full force; halal in the Piel also means to act madly, foolishly, as in the 'praise' that looks like madness from the outside; Hallelujah is the most widely recognized Hebrew phrase in every human language); Yah (the short form of YHWH; the most intimate divine name)
threads t1 · t3 · t7 · see Revelation 19:1-6 · Isaiah 61:1-2 · Revelation 22:17

Psalms 146:8

The Psalter's final five psalms are the sustained crescendo, the hallelujah section that the whole book has been building toward. Each of the five opens and closes with halelu Yah. The praise is imperative: commanded, corporate, comprehensive. Psalm 146 grounds the praise in God's character: who made heaven and earth, who keeps faith forever, who executes justice for the oppressed, who feeds the hungry, who frees prisoners, who opens blind eyes, who lifts the bowed down, who loves the righteous, who keeps the sojourner, who upholds the widow and fatherless. The list reads like the agenda of Isaiah 61 and Luke 4: the work of the anointed one. Thread 3 is the LORD who reigns forever and from whose activity the Messianic agenda is drawn. Psalm 150 is the finale: let everything that has breath praise the LORD. Everything. Not just Israel. Not just the faithful. Not just those who understand. Everything that breathes. The command has no qualifier. The scope is the scope of life itself. Thread 7 is in the let everything: the invitation that has been running since Revelation 22:17's whosoever will, since Isaiah 55:1's hoy kol-tsame, since Numbers 21:8's whosoever looks, it reaches here its most comprehensive form. Every breathing thing is summoned into the praise. Thread 1 is in the whole final hallel: the God who has been reaching throughout all 150 psalms, through David's laments and Moses's wilderness meditation and the Passion Psalm and the ascent songs, is the God who is here praised without reservation by everything that lives.
Praise ye the LORD (hallelujah) five times in five psalms, each one a different angle on the same conclusion; the Psalter ends where all creation is heading: in unrestrained corporate praise of the God who deserves it.
הַלְלוּ יָהּ (halelu Yah): praise ye the LORD: halelu (praise, Piel imperative plural of halal, to praise, to shine, to boast; the Piel is intensive: praise intensively, praise with full force; halal in the Piel also means to act madly, foolishly, as in the 'praise' that looks like madness from the outside; Hallelujah is the most widely recognized Hebrew phrase in every human language); Yah (the short form of YHWH; the most intimate divine name)
threads t1 · t3 · t7 · see Revelation 19:1-6 · Isaiah 61:1-2 · Revelation 22:17

Psalms 146:9

The Psalter's final five psalms are the sustained crescendo, the hallelujah section that the whole book has been building toward. Each of the five opens and closes with halelu Yah. The praise is imperative: commanded, corporate, comprehensive. Psalm 146 grounds the praise in God's character: who made heaven and earth, who keeps faith forever, who executes justice for the oppressed, who feeds the hungry, who frees prisoners, who opens blind eyes, who lifts the bowed down, who loves the righteous, who keeps the sojourner, who upholds the widow and fatherless. The list reads like the agenda of Isaiah 61 and Luke 4: the work of the anointed one. Thread 3 is the LORD who reigns forever and from whose activity the Messianic agenda is drawn. Psalm 150 is the finale: let everything that has breath praise the LORD. Everything. Not just Israel. Not just the faithful. Not just those who understand. Everything that breathes. The command has no qualifier. The scope is the scope of life itself. Thread 7 is in the let everything: the invitation that has been running since Revelation 22:17's whosoever will, since Isaiah 55:1's hoy kol-tsame, since Numbers 21:8's whosoever looks, it reaches here its most comprehensive form. Every breathing thing is summoned into the praise. Thread 1 is in the whole final hallel: the God who has been reaching throughout all 150 psalms, through David's laments and Moses's wilderness meditation and the Passion Psalm and the ascent songs, is the God who is here praised without reservation by everything that lives.
Praise ye the LORD (hallelujah) five times in five psalms, each one a different angle on the same conclusion; the Psalter ends where all creation is heading: in unrestrained corporate praise of the God who deserves it.
הַלְלוּ יָהּ (halelu Yah): praise ye the LORD: halelu (praise, Piel imperative plural of halal, to praise, to shine, to boast; the Piel is intensive: praise intensively, praise with full force; halal in the Piel also means to act madly, foolishly, as in the 'praise' that looks like madness from the outside; Hallelujah is the most widely recognized Hebrew phrase in every human language); Yah (the short form of YHWH; the most intimate divine name)
threads t1 · t3 · t7 · see Revelation 19:1-6 · Isaiah 61:1-2 · Revelation 22:17

Psalms 146:10

The Psalter's final five psalms are the sustained crescendo, the hallelujah section that the whole book has been building toward. Each of the five opens and closes with halelu Yah. The praise is imperative: commanded, corporate, comprehensive. Psalm 146 grounds the praise in God's character: who made heaven and earth, who keeps faith forever, who executes justice for the oppressed, who feeds the hungry, who frees prisoners, who opens blind eyes, who lifts the bowed down, who loves the righteous, who keeps the sojourner, who upholds the widow and fatherless. The list reads like the agenda of Isaiah 61 and Luke 4: the work of the anointed one. Thread 3 is the LORD who reigns forever and from whose activity the Messianic agenda is drawn. Psalm 150 is the finale: let everything that has breath praise the LORD. Everything. Not just Israel. Not just the faithful. Not just those who understand. Everything that breathes. The command has no qualifier. The scope is the scope of life itself. Thread 7 is in the let everything: the invitation that has been running since Revelation 22:17's whosoever will, since Isaiah 55:1's hoy kol-tsame, since Numbers 21:8's whosoever looks, it reaches here its most comprehensive form. Every breathing thing is summoned into the praise. Thread 1 is in the whole final hallel: the God who has been reaching throughout all 150 psalms, through David's laments and Moses's wilderness meditation and the Passion Psalm and the ascent songs, is the God who is here praised without reservation by everything that lives.
Praise ye the LORD (hallelujah) five times in five psalms, each one a different angle on the same conclusion; the Psalter ends where all creation is heading: in unrestrained corporate praise of the God who deserves it.
הַלְלוּ יָהּ (halelu Yah): praise ye the LORD: halelu (praise, Piel imperative plural of halal, to praise, to shine, to boast; the Piel is intensive: praise intensively, praise with full force; halal in the Piel also means to act madly, foolishly, as in the 'praise' that looks like madness from the outside; Hallelujah is the most widely recognized Hebrew phrase in every human language); Yah (the short form of YHWH; the most intimate divine name)
threads t1 · t3 · t7 · see Revelation 19:1-6 · Isaiah 61:1-2 · Revelation 22:17
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