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Leviticus 3

the third book of moses, called leviticus
Moses · c. 1445 BC
Chapter the Third
And if his oblation be a sacrifice of peace offering, if he offer it of the herd; whether it be a male or female, he shall offer it without blemish before the LORD. 
And he shall lay his hand upon the head of his offering, and kill it at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation: and Aaron’s sons the priests shall sprinkle the blood upon the altar round about. 
And he shall offer of the sacrifice of the peace offering an offering made by fire unto the LORD; the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards, 
And the two kidneys, and the fat that is on them, which is by the flanks, and the caul above the liver, with the kidneys, it shall he take away. 
And Aaron’s sons shall burn it on the altar upon the burnt sacrifice, which is upon the wood that is on the fire: it is an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD. 
And if his offering for a sacrifice of peace offering unto the LORD be of the flock; male or female, he shall offer it without blemish. 
If he offer a lamb for his offering, then shall he offer it before the LORD. 
And he shall lay his hand upon the head of his offering, and kill it before the tabernacle of the congregation: and Aaron’s sons shall sprinkle the blood thereof round about upon the altar. 
And he shall offer of the sacrifice of the peace offering an offering made by fire unto the LORD; the fat thereof, and the whole rump, it shall he take off hard by the backbone; and the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards, 
And the two kidneys, and the fat that is upon them, which is by the flanks, and the caul above the liver, with the kidneys, it shall he take away. 
And the priest shall burn it upon the altar: it is the food of the offering made by fire unto the LORD. 
And if his offering be a goat, then he shall offer it before the LORD. 
And he shall lay his hand upon the head of it, and kill it before the tabernacle of the congregation: and the sons of Aaron shall sprinkle the blood thereof upon the altar round about. 
And he shall offer thereof his offering, even an offering made by fire unto the LORD; the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards, 
And the two kidneys, and the fat that is upon them, which is by the flanks, and the caul above the liver, with the kidneys, it shall he take away. 
And the priest shall burn them upon the altar: it is the food of the offering made by fire for a sweet savour: all the fat is the LORD’S. 
It shall be a perpetual statute for your generations throughout all your dwellings, that ye eat neither fat nor blood. 
HOW TO USE
PROVISIONIST · DISPENSATIONAL · PRE-TRIBULATIONAL
Chuck Smith · Sunday Nights, 1985 to 1999 (C3000)
Leviticus 1-5
Tape C3038 · 40:59
Raul Ries · Through the Bible
Leviticus 1-7
57:04

Chuck Smith on Leviticus 3

Verse by verse, taught on Sunday nights: the C3000 series, 1985 to 1999. Permission granted by The Word For Today.

Chapter introduction

In chapter three, we come to the peace offerings, and again, it was a male or female, the burnt sacrifice had to be a male, the peace offering can be male or female. Each of the sacrifices were to be without blemish. God didn’t want anyone offering anything to Him that was a cast-off. Of course the sacrifices, for the most part, being a type of Jesus Christ, they had to be without spot and without blemish. A spot was a inherent defect in an animal. A blemish was an acquired defect, and Jesus gave Himself for our redemption as a lamb, without spot or blemish. There was no inherent sin in Christ, nor was there any acquired sin, without blemish. So the sacrifices, in as much as they were prefiguring Jesus Christ, had to be without blemish. There could be no blemish upon the animal, and thus, they were again to lay their hand upon the animal, it was to be slain, it was to be roasted, and then part of it was completely roasted for the Lord, and the rest was roasted and given back to me and I would sit with my family, and we would eat together; and, it was a offering of communion.

As we have mentioned before, the act of eating together was one of the most symbolic acts, signifying the becoming one with an individual, that you can enter into. As we eat together, breaking the bread, I eat a part of the bread, you eat a part of the bread. Through this bread, you and I are becoming united. Because the bread is becoming part of my body, as I assimilate it, but it is also becoming a part of your body, as you assimilate it, so we’re becoming a part of each other. That is what makes the communion service such a meaningful and beautiful experience, as Jesus, the bread, from which you partake, He’s the one that unites us together. I am nourished by Him, you are nourished by Him, thus we become a part of each other. Our lives are brought in a beautiful unity, through the common bread that we partake. So in the peace offering was this very idea, of my becoming one with God. I bring my animal, the priest, I put my hand upon it’s head, and the animal is slain, and the priest then takes the fat and burns the fat and a portion of the lamb; and, then he gives me a portion of the roasted lamb, and I sit with my family. The idea is we’re sitting together to eat with God. He has eaten a part of this lamb, I am eating the rest of it with my family, and thus we come into this oneness, this communion, this koinonia, this fellowship with God. Really one of the most beautiful of the offerings, I feel, that you could offer, is the offering of communion, the peace offering that was offered unto the Lord.

Now in the sixteenth and seventeenth verses, it speaks about the fat belonged to the Lord, and so no man was to eat of the fat or the blood of the animals that were brought for sacrifice. Always the fat was to be cut away, and that was to be burned. Really when you’re barbecuing, that which really smells, you know, gives the best aroma, is the fat of the meat, and that’s what drips down on the coals and smokes; and, that’s really where you get the glorious aroma. So, this belonged to God, they were not allowed to eat the fat or the blood of the animal, offered in a peace offering.

Commentary on Leviticus 3

Whosoever Will · The Whosoever Study Bible’s verse commentary

Leviticus 3:1

The book of Leviticus opens with God speaking from inside the Tabernacle, the presence that filled it at the end of Exodus 40 is now speaking. The location of the speech is the theological statement: the entire sacrificial system of Leviticus flows from the God who has taken up residence among His people. Leviticus 1-7 presents the five major offerings: the burnt offering (olah, going up, total consecration), the grain offering (minchah, tribute, honoring God's provision), the peace offering (shelamim, from shalom, fellowship with God restored), the sin offering (chata'at, for unintentional sin), and the guilt offering (asham, for specific transgressions requiring restitution). Each offering has its own regulations, its own purpose, its own degree of specificity about what the problem is and how it is addressed. The hand-laying (samakh) is the interpretive key. The worshipper presses his hand firmly on the animal's head. The rabbis understood this as identification: the animal is now standing in for the worshipper, and what happens to it is what should happen to the worshipper. Ve-nirtsah lo: it shall be accepted for him. The acceptance is relational: the worshipper who cannot stand before a holy God is accepted because the animal has taken the standing that the worshipper could not have. Thread 6 is in the typology: every sacrifice in Leviticus is a picture of the one sacrifice Hebrews 10 describes, the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. The animal's blood covers; Christ's blood removes. The animal must be offered again; Christ's offering is permanent. The Levitical system is not the reality but the shadow cast by the reality that is coming. Thread 5 is the dispensational administration: the entire sacrificial system is the Mosaic period's provision for maintaining covenant relationship, with a built-in theological forward-pointing to what it cannot itself accomplish.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: the hand-laying is the identification act; the worshipper is identified with the animal, the animal's death stands for the worshipper's death, and the system points forward.
וְסָמַךְ יָדוֹ עַל רֹאשׁ הָעֹלָה וְנִרְצָה לוֹ לְכַפֵּר עָלָיו (ve-samakh yado al rosh ha-olah ve-nirtsah lo le-khapper alav): he shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: samakh (to lay, lean, press firmly, the hand pressed firmly on the head transfers identity; the worshipper becomes the animal's substitute and the animal becomes the worshipper's substitute); le-khapper (to make atonement, from kaphar, to cover; the same root as Yom Kippur and kippur; the atonement covers the sin, removes it from God's sight)
threads t5 · t6 · see Romans 3:25 · Hebrews 10:1-4 · Hebrews 10:10-14

Leviticus 3:2

The book of Leviticus opens with God speaking from inside the Tabernacle, the presence that filled it at the end of Exodus 40 is now speaking. The location of the speech is the theological statement: the entire sacrificial system of Leviticus flows from the God who has taken up residence among His people. Leviticus 1-7 presents the five major offerings: the burnt offering (olah, going up, total consecration), the grain offering (minchah, tribute, honoring God's provision), the peace offering (shelamim, from shalom, fellowship with God restored), the sin offering (chata'at, for unintentional sin), and the guilt offering (asham, for specific transgressions requiring restitution). Each offering has its own regulations, its own purpose, its own degree of specificity about what the problem is and how it is addressed. The hand-laying (samakh) is the interpretive key. The worshipper presses his hand firmly on the animal's head. The rabbis understood this as identification: the animal is now standing in for the worshipper, and what happens to it is what should happen to the worshipper. Ve-nirtsah lo: it shall be accepted for him. The acceptance is relational: the worshipper who cannot stand before a holy God is accepted because the animal has taken the standing that the worshipper could not have. Thread 6 is in the typology: every sacrifice in Leviticus is a picture of the one sacrifice Hebrews 10 describes, the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. The animal's blood covers; Christ's blood removes. The animal must be offered again; Christ's offering is permanent. The Levitical system is not the reality but the shadow cast by the reality that is coming. Thread 5 is the dispensational administration: the entire sacrificial system is the Mosaic period's provision for maintaining covenant relationship, with a built-in theological forward-pointing to what it cannot itself accomplish.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: the hand-laying is the identification act; the worshipper is identified with the animal, the animal's death stands for the worshipper's death, and the system points forward.
וְסָמַךְ יָדוֹ עַל רֹאשׁ הָעֹלָה וְנִרְצָה לוֹ לְכַפֵּר עָלָיו (ve-samakh yado al rosh ha-olah ve-nirtsah lo le-khapper alav): he shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: samakh (to lay, lean, press firmly, the hand pressed firmly on the head transfers identity; the worshipper becomes the animal's substitute and the animal becomes the worshipper's substitute); le-khapper (to make atonement, from kaphar, to cover; the same root as Yom Kippur and kippur; the atonement covers the sin, removes it from God's sight)
threads t5 · t6 · see Romans 3:25 · Hebrews 10:1-4 · Hebrews 10:10-14

Leviticus 3:3

The book of Leviticus opens with God speaking from inside the Tabernacle, the presence that filled it at the end of Exodus 40 is now speaking. The location of the speech is the theological statement: the entire sacrificial system of Leviticus flows from the God who has taken up residence among His people. Leviticus 1-7 presents the five major offerings: the burnt offering (olah, going up, total consecration), the grain offering (minchah, tribute, honoring God's provision), the peace offering (shelamim, from shalom, fellowship with God restored), the sin offering (chata'at, for unintentional sin), and the guilt offering (asham, for specific transgressions requiring restitution). Each offering has its own regulations, its own purpose, its own degree of specificity about what the problem is and how it is addressed. The hand-laying (samakh) is the interpretive key. The worshipper presses his hand firmly on the animal's head. The rabbis understood this as identification: the animal is now standing in for the worshipper, and what happens to it is what should happen to the worshipper. Ve-nirtsah lo: it shall be accepted for him. The acceptance is relational: the worshipper who cannot stand before a holy God is accepted because the animal has taken the standing that the worshipper could not have. Thread 6 is in the typology: every sacrifice in Leviticus is a picture of the one sacrifice Hebrews 10 describes, the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. The animal's blood covers; Christ's blood removes. The animal must be offered again; Christ's offering is permanent. The Levitical system is not the reality but the shadow cast by the reality that is coming. Thread 5 is the dispensational administration: the entire sacrificial system is the Mosaic period's provision for maintaining covenant relationship, with a built-in theological forward-pointing to what it cannot itself accomplish.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: the hand-laying is the identification act; the worshipper is identified with the animal, the animal's death stands for the worshipper's death, and the system points forward.
וְסָמַךְ יָדוֹ עַל רֹאשׁ הָעֹלָה וְנִרְצָה לוֹ לְכַפֵּר עָלָיו (ve-samakh yado al rosh ha-olah ve-nirtsah lo le-khapper alav): he shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: samakh (to lay, lean, press firmly, the hand pressed firmly on the head transfers identity; the worshipper becomes the animal's substitute and the animal becomes the worshipper's substitute); le-khapper (to make atonement, from kaphar, to cover; the same root as Yom Kippur and kippur; the atonement covers the sin, removes it from God's sight)
threads t5 · t6 · see Romans 3:25 · Hebrews 10:1-4 · Hebrews 10:10-14

Leviticus 3:4

The book of Leviticus opens with God speaking from inside the Tabernacle, the presence that filled it at the end of Exodus 40 is now speaking. The location of the speech is the theological statement: the entire sacrificial system of Leviticus flows from the God who has taken up residence among His people. Leviticus 1-7 presents the five major offerings: the burnt offering (olah, going up, total consecration), the grain offering (minchah, tribute, honoring God's provision), the peace offering (shelamim, from shalom, fellowship with God restored), the sin offering (chata'at, for unintentional sin), and the guilt offering (asham, for specific transgressions requiring restitution). Each offering has its own regulations, its own purpose, its own degree of specificity about what the problem is and how it is addressed. The hand-laying (samakh) is the interpretive key. The worshipper presses his hand firmly on the animal's head. The rabbis understood this as identification: the animal is now standing in for the worshipper, and what happens to it is what should happen to the worshipper. Ve-nirtsah lo: it shall be accepted for him. The acceptance is relational: the worshipper who cannot stand before a holy God is accepted because the animal has taken the standing that the worshipper could not have. Thread 6 is in the typology: every sacrifice in Leviticus is a picture of the one sacrifice Hebrews 10 describes, the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. The animal's blood covers; Christ's blood removes. The animal must be offered again; Christ's offering is permanent. The Levitical system is not the reality but the shadow cast by the reality that is coming. Thread 5 is the dispensational administration: the entire sacrificial system is the Mosaic period's provision for maintaining covenant relationship, with a built-in theological forward-pointing to what it cannot itself accomplish.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: the hand-laying is the identification act; the worshipper is identified with the animal, the animal's death stands for the worshipper's death, and the system points forward.
וְסָמַךְ יָדוֹ עַל רֹאשׁ הָעֹלָה וְנִרְצָה לוֹ לְכַפֵּר עָלָיו (ve-samakh yado al rosh ha-olah ve-nirtsah lo le-khapper alav): he shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: samakh (to lay, lean, press firmly, the hand pressed firmly on the head transfers identity; the worshipper becomes the animal's substitute and the animal becomes the worshipper's substitute); le-khapper (to make atonement, from kaphar, to cover; the same root as Yom Kippur and kippur; the atonement covers the sin, removes it from God's sight)
threads t5 · t6 · see Romans 3:25 · Hebrews 10:1-4 · Hebrews 10:10-14

Leviticus 3:5

The book of Leviticus opens with God speaking from inside the Tabernacle, the presence that filled it at the end of Exodus 40 is now speaking. The location of the speech is the theological statement: the entire sacrificial system of Leviticus flows from the God who has taken up residence among His people. Leviticus 1-7 presents the five major offerings: the burnt offering (olah, going up, total consecration), the grain offering (minchah, tribute, honoring God's provision), the peace offering (shelamim, from shalom, fellowship with God restored), the sin offering (chata'at, for unintentional sin), and the guilt offering (asham, for specific transgressions requiring restitution). Each offering has its own regulations, its own purpose, its own degree of specificity about what the problem is and how it is addressed. The hand-laying (samakh) is the interpretive key. The worshipper presses his hand firmly on the animal's head. The rabbis understood this as identification: the animal is now standing in for the worshipper, and what happens to it is what should happen to the worshipper. Ve-nirtsah lo: it shall be accepted for him. The acceptance is relational: the worshipper who cannot stand before a holy God is accepted because the animal has taken the standing that the worshipper could not have. Thread 6 is in the typology: every sacrifice in Leviticus is a picture of the one sacrifice Hebrews 10 describes, the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. The animal's blood covers; Christ's blood removes. The animal must be offered again; Christ's offering is permanent. The Levitical system is not the reality but the shadow cast by the reality that is coming. Thread 5 is the dispensational administration: the entire sacrificial system is the Mosaic period's provision for maintaining covenant relationship, with a built-in theological forward-pointing to what it cannot itself accomplish.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: the hand-laying is the identification act; the worshipper is identified with the animal, the animal's death stands for the worshipper's death, and the system points forward.
וְסָמַךְ יָדוֹ עַל רֹאשׁ הָעֹלָה וְנִרְצָה לוֹ לְכַפֵּר עָלָיו (ve-samakh yado al rosh ha-olah ve-nirtsah lo le-khapper alav): he shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: samakh (to lay, lean, press firmly, the hand pressed firmly on the head transfers identity; the worshipper becomes the animal's substitute and the animal becomes the worshipper's substitute); le-khapper (to make atonement, from kaphar, to cover; the same root as Yom Kippur and kippur; the atonement covers the sin, removes it from God's sight)
threads t5 · t6 · see Romans 3:25 · Hebrews 10:1-4 · Hebrews 10:10-14

Leviticus 3:6

The book of Leviticus opens with God speaking from inside the Tabernacle, the presence that filled it at the end of Exodus 40 is now speaking. The location of the speech is the theological statement: the entire sacrificial system of Leviticus flows from the God who has taken up residence among His people. Leviticus 1-7 presents the five major offerings: the burnt offering (olah, going up, total consecration), the grain offering (minchah, tribute, honoring God's provision), the peace offering (shelamim, from shalom, fellowship with God restored), the sin offering (chata'at, for unintentional sin), and the guilt offering (asham, for specific transgressions requiring restitution). Each offering has its own regulations, its own purpose, its own degree of specificity about what the problem is and how it is addressed. The hand-laying (samakh) is the interpretive key. The worshipper presses his hand firmly on the animal's head. The rabbis understood this as identification: the animal is now standing in for the worshipper, and what happens to it is what should happen to the worshipper. Ve-nirtsah lo: it shall be accepted for him. The acceptance is relational: the worshipper who cannot stand before a holy God is accepted because the animal has taken the standing that the worshipper could not have. Thread 6 is in the typology: every sacrifice in Leviticus is a picture of the one sacrifice Hebrews 10 describes, the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. The animal's blood covers; Christ's blood removes. The animal must be offered again; Christ's offering is permanent. The Levitical system is not the reality but the shadow cast by the reality that is coming. Thread 5 is the dispensational administration: the entire sacrificial system is the Mosaic period's provision for maintaining covenant relationship, with a built-in theological forward-pointing to what it cannot itself accomplish.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: the hand-laying is the identification act; the worshipper is identified with the animal, the animal's death stands for the worshipper's death, and the system points forward.
וְסָמַךְ יָדוֹ עַל רֹאשׁ הָעֹלָה וְנִרְצָה לוֹ לְכַפֵּר עָלָיו (ve-samakh yado al rosh ha-olah ve-nirtsah lo le-khapper alav): he shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: samakh (to lay, lean, press firmly, the hand pressed firmly on the head transfers identity; the worshipper becomes the animal's substitute and the animal becomes the worshipper's substitute); le-khapper (to make atonement, from kaphar, to cover; the same root as Yom Kippur and kippur; the atonement covers the sin, removes it from God's sight)
threads t5 · t6 · see Romans 3:25 · Hebrews 10:1-4 · Hebrews 10:10-14

Leviticus 3:7

The book of Leviticus opens with God speaking from inside the Tabernacle, the presence that filled it at the end of Exodus 40 is now speaking. The location of the speech is the theological statement: the entire sacrificial system of Leviticus flows from the God who has taken up residence among His people. Leviticus 1-7 presents the five major offerings: the burnt offering (olah, going up, total consecration), the grain offering (minchah, tribute, honoring God's provision), the peace offering (shelamim, from shalom, fellowship with God restored), the sin offering (chata'at, for unintentional sin), and the guilt offering (asham, for specific transgressions requiring restitution). Each offering has its own regulations, its own purpose, its own degree of specificity about what the problem is and how it is addressed. The hand-laying (samakh) is the interpretive key. The worshipper presses his hand firmly on the animal's head. The rabbis understood this as identification: the animal is now standing in for the worshipper, and what happens to it is what should happen to the worshipper. Ve-nirtsah lo: it shall be accepted for him. The acceptance is relational: the worshipper who cannot stand before a holy God is accepted because the animal has taken the standing that the worshipper could not have. Thread 6 is in the typology: every sacrifice in Leviticus is a picture of the one sacrifice Hebrews 10 describes, the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. The animal's blood covers; Christ's blood removes. The animal must be offered again; Christ's offering is permanent. The Levitical system is not the reality but the shadow cast by the reality that is coming. Thread 5 is the dispensational administration: the entire sacrificial system is the Mosaic period's provision for maintaining covenant relationship, with a built-in theological forward-pointing to what it cannot itself accomplish.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: the hand-laying is the identification act; the worshipper is identified with the animal, the animal's death stands for the worshipper's death, and the system points forward.
וְסָמַךְ יָדוֹ עַל רֹאשׁ הָעֹלָה וְנִרְצָה לוֹ לְכַפֵּר עָלָיו (ve-samakh yado al rosh ha-olah ve-nirtsah lo le-khapper alav): he shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: samakh (to lay, lean, press firmly, the hand pressed firmly on the head transfers identity; the worshipper becomes the animal's substitute and the animal becomes the worshipper's substitute); le-khapper (to make atonement, from kaphar, to cover; the same root as Yom Kippur and kippur; the atonement covers the sin, removes it from God's sight)
threads t5 · t6 · see Romans 3:25 · Hebrews 10:1-4 · Hebrews 10:10-14

Leviticus 3:8

The book of Leviticus opens with God speaking from inside the Tabernacle, the presence that filled it at the end of Exodus 40 is now speaking. The location of the speech is the theological statement: the entire sacrificial system of Leviticus flows from the God who has taken up residence among His people. Leviticus 1-7 presents the five major offerings: the burnt offering (olah, going up, total consecration), the grain offering (minchah, tribute, honoring God's provision), the peace offering (shelamim, from shalom, fellowship with God restored), the sin offering (chata'at, for unintentional sin), and the guilt offering (asham, for specific transgressions requiring restitution). Each offering has its own regulations, its own purpose, its own degree of specificity about what the problem is and how it is addressed. The hand-laying (samakh) is the interpretive key. The worshipper presses his hand firmly on the animal's head. The rabbis understood this as identification: the animal is now standing in for the worshipper, and what happens to it is what should happen to the worshipper. Ve-nirtsah lo: it shall be accepted for him. The acceptance is relational: the worshipper who cannot stand before a holy God is accepted because the animal has taken the standing that the worshipper could not have. Thread 6 is in the typology: every sacrifice in Leviticus is a picture of the one sacrifice Hebrews 10 describes, the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. The animal's blood covers; Christ's blood removes. The animal must be offered again; Christ's offering is permanent. The Levitical system is not the reality but the shadow cast by the reality that is coming. Thread 5 is the dispensational administration: the entire sacrificial system is the Mosaic period's provision for maintaining covenant relationship, with a built-in theological forward-pointing to what it cannot itself accomplish.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: the hand-laying is the identification act; the worshipper is identified with the animal, the animal's death stands for the worshipper's death, and the system points forward.
וְסָמַךְ יָדוֹ עַל רֹאשׁ הָעֹלָה וְנִרְצָה לוֹ לְכַפֵּר עָלָיו (ve-samakh yado al rosh ha-olah ve-nirtsah lo le-khapper alav): he shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: samakh (to lay, lean, press firmly, the hand pressed firmly on the head transfers identity; the worshipper becomes the animal's substitute and the animal becomes the worshipper's substitute); le-khapper (to make atonement, from kaphar, to cover; the same root as Yom Kippur and kippur; the atonement covers the sin, removes it from God's sight)
threads t5 · t6 · see Romans 3:25 · Hebrews 10:1-4 · Hebrews 10:10-14

Leviticus 3:9

The book of Leviticus opens with God speaking from inside the Tabernacle, the presence that filled it at the end of Exodus 40 is now speaking. The location of the speech is the theological statement: the entire sacrificial system of Leviticus flows from the God who has taken up residence among His people. Leviticus 1-7 presents the five major offerings: the burnt offering (olah, going up, total consecration), the grain offering (minchah, tribute, honoring God's provision), the peace offering (shelamim, from shalom, fellowship with God restored), the sin offering (chata'at, for unintentional sin), and the guilt offering (asham, for specific transgressions requiring restitution). Each offering has its own regulations, its own purpose, its own degree of specificity about what the problem is and how it is addressed. The hand-laying (samakh) is the interpretive key. The worshipper presses his hand firmly on the animal's head. The rabbis understood this as identification: the animal is now standing in for the worshipper, and what happens to it is what should happen to the worshipper. Ve-nirtsah lo: it shall be accepted for him. The acceptance is relational: the worshipper who cannot stand before a holy God is accepted because the animal has taken the standing that the worshipper could not have. Thread 6 is in the typology: every sacrifice in Leviticus is a picture of the one sacrifice Hebrews 10 describes, the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. The animal's blood covers; Christ's blood removes. The animal must be offered again; Christ's offering is permanent. The Levitical system is not the reality but the shadow cast by the reality that is coming. Thread 5 is the dispensational administration: the entire sacrificial system is the Mosaic period's provision for maintaining covenant relationship, with a built-in theological forward-pointing to what it cannot itself accomplish.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: the hand-laying is the identification act; the worshipper is identified with the animal, the animal's death stands for the worshipper's death, and the system points forward.
וְסָמַךְ יָדוֹ עַל רֹאשׁ הָעֹלָה וְנִרְצָה לוֹ לְכַפֵּר עָלָיו (ve-samakh yado al rosh ha-olah ve-nirtsah lo le-khapper alav): he shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: samakh (to lay, lean, press firmly, the hand pressed firmly on the head transfers identity; the worshipper becomes the animal's substitute and the animal becomes the worshipper's substitute); le-khapper (to make atonement, from kaphar, to cover; the same root as Yom Kippur and kippur; the atonement covers the sin, removes it from God's sight)
threads t5 · t6 · see Romans 3:25 · Hebrews 10:1-4 · Hebrews 10:10-14

Leviticus 3:10

The book of Leviticus opens with God speaking from inside the Tabernacle, the presence that filled it at the end of Exodus 40 is now speaking. The location of the speech is the theological statement: the entire sacrificial system of Leviticus flows from the God who has taken up residence among His people. Leviticus 1-7 presents the five major offerings: the burnt offering (olah, going up, total consecration), the grain offering (minchah, tribute, honoring God's provision), the peace offering (shelamim, from shalom, fellowship with God restored), the sin offering (chata'at, for unintentional sin), and the guilt offering (asham, for specific transgressions requiring restitution). Each offering has its own regulations, its own purpose, its own degree of specificity about what the problem is and how it is addressed. The hand-laying (samakh) is the interpretive key. The worshipper presses his hand firmly on the animal's head. The rabbis understood this as identification: the animal is now standing in for the worshipper, and what happens to it is what should happen to the worshipper. Ve-nirtsah lo: it shall be accepted for him. The acceptance is relational: the worshipper who cannot stand before a holy God is accepted because the animal has taken the standing that the worshipper could not have. Thread 6 is in the typology: every sacrifice in Leviticus is a picture of the one sacrifice Hebrews 10 describes, the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. The animal's blood covers; Christ's blood removes. The animal must be offered again; Christ's offering is permanent. The Levitical system is not the reality but the shadow cast by the reality that is coming. Thread 5 is the dispensational administration: the entire sacrificial system is the Mosaic period's provision for maintaining covenant relationship, with a built-in theological forward-pointing to what it cannot itself accomplish.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: the hand-laying is the identification act; the worshipper is identified with the animal, the animal's death stands for the worshipper's death, and the system points forward.
וְסָמַךְ יָדוֹ עַל רֹאשׁ הָעֹלָה וְנִרְצָה לוֹ לְכַפֵּר עָלָיו (ve-samakh yado al rosh ha-olah ve-nirtsah lo le-khapper alav): he shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: samakh (to lay, lean, press firmly, the hand pressed firmly on the head transfers identity; the worshipper becomes the animal's substitute and the animal becomes the worshipper's substitute); le-khapper (to make atonement, from kaphar, to cover; the same root as Yom Kippur and kippur; the atonement covers the sin, removes it from God's sight)
threads t5 · t6 · see Romans 3:25 · Hebrews 10:1-4 · Hebrews 10:10-14

Leviticus 3:11

The book of Leviticus opens with God speaking from inside the Tabernacle, the presence that filled it at the end of Exodus 40 is now speaking. The location of the speech is the theological statement: the entire sacrificial system of Leviticus flows from the God who has taken up residence among His people. Leviticus 1-7 presents the five major offerings: the burnt offering (olah, going up, total consecration), the grain offering (minchah, tribute, honoring God's provision), the peace offering (shelamim, from shalom, fellowship with God restored), the sin offering (chata'at, for unintentional sin), and the guilt offering (asham, for specific transgressions requiring restitution). Each offering has its own regulations, its own purpose, its own degree of specificity about what the problem is and how it is addressed. The hand-laying (samakh) is the interpretive key. The worshipper presses his hand firmly on the animal's head. The rabbis understood this as identification: the animal is now standing in for the worshipper, and what happens to it is what should happen to the worshipper. Ve-nirtsah lo: it shall be accepted for him. The acceptance is relational: the worshipper who cannot stand before a holy God is accepted because the animal has taken the standing that the worshipper could not have. Thread 6 is in the typology: every sacrifice in Leviticus is a picture of the one sacrifice Hebrews 10 describes, the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. The animal's blood covers; Christ's blood removes. The animal must be offered again; Christ's offering is permanent. The Levitical system is not the reality but the shadow cast by the reality that is coming. Thread 5 is the dispensational administration: the entire sacrificial system is the Mosaic period's provision for maintaining covenant relationship, with a built-in theological forward-pointing to what it cannot itself accomplish.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: the hand-laying is the identification act; the worshipper is identified with the animal, the animal's death stands for the worshipper's death, and the system points forward.
וְסָמַךְ יָדוֹ עַל רֹאשׁ הָעֹלָה וְנִרְצָה לוֹ לְכַפֵּר עָלָיו (ve-samakh yado al rosh ha-olah ve-nirtsah lo le-khapper alav): he shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: samakh (to lay, lean, press firmly, the hand pressed firmly on the head transfers identity; the worshipper becomes the animal's substitute and the animal becomes the worshipper's substitute); le-khapper (to make atonement, from kaphar, to cover; the same root as Yom Kippur and kippur; the atonement covers the sin, removes it from God's sight)
threads t5 · t6 · see Romans 3:25 · Hebrews 10:1-4 · Hebrews 10:10-14

Leviticus 3:12

The book of Leviticus opens with God speaking from inside the Tabernacle, the presence that filled it at the end of Exodus 40 is now speaking. The location of the speech is the theological statement: the entire sacrificial system of Leviticus flows from the God who has taken up residence among His people. Leviticus 1-7 presents the five major offerings: the burnt offering (olah, going up, total consecration), the grain offering (minchah, tribute, honoring God's provision), the peace offering (shelamim, from shalom, fellowship with God restored), the sin offering (chata'at, for unintentional sin), and the guilt offering (asham, for specific transgressions requiring restitution). Each offering has its own regulations, its own purpose, its own degree of specificity about what the problem is and how it is addressed. The hand-laying (samakh) is the interpretive key. The worshipper presses his hand firmly on the animal's head. The rabbis understood this as identification: the animal is now standing in for the worshipper, and what happens to it is what should happen to the worshipper. Ve-nirtsah lo: it shall be accepted for him. The acceptance is relational: the worshipper who cannot stand before a holy God is accepted because the animal has taken the standing that the worshipper could not have. Thread 6 is in the typology: every sacrifice in Leviticus is a picture of the one sacrifice Hebrews 10 describes, the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. The animal's blood covers; Christ's blood removes. The animal must be offered again; Christ's offering is permanent. The Levitical system is not the reality but the shadow cast by the reality that is coming. Thread 5 is the dispensational administration: the entire sacrificial system is the Mosaic period's provision for maintaining covenant relationship, with a built-in theological forward-pointing to what it cannot itself accomplish.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: the hand-laying is the identification act; the worshipper is identified with the animal, the animal's death stands for the worshipper's death, and the system points forward.
וְסָמַךְ יָדוֹ עַל רֹאשׁ הָעֹלָה וְנִרְצָה לוֹ לְכַפֵּר עָלָיו (ve-samakh yado al rosh ha-olah ve-nirtsah lo le-khapper alav): he shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: samakh (to lay, lean, press firmly, the hand pressed firmly on the head transfers identity; the worshipper becomes the animal's substitute and the animal becomes the worshipper's substitute); le-khapper (to make atonement, from kaphar, to cover; the same root as Yom Kippur and kippur; the atonement covers the sin, removes it from God's sight)
threads t5 · t6 · see Romans 3:25 · Hebrews 10:1-4 · Hebrews 10:10-14

Leviticus 3:13

The book of Leviticus opens with God speaking from inside the Tabernacle, the presence that filled it at the end of Exodus 40 is now speaking. The location of the speech is the theological statement: the entire sacrificial system of Leviticus flows from the God who has taken up residence among His people. Leviticus 1-7 presents the five major offerings: the burnt offering (olah, going up, total consecration), the grain offering (minchah, tribute, honoring God's provision), the peace offering (shelamim, from shalom, fellowship with God restored), the sin offering (chata'at, for unintentional sin), and the guilt offering (asham, for specific transgressions requiring restitution). Each offering has its own regulations, its own purpose, its own degree of specificity about what the problem is and how it is addressed. The hand-laying (samakh) is the interpretive key. The worshipper presses his hand firmly on the animal's head. The rabbis understood this as identification: the animal is now standing in for the worshipper, and what happens to it is what should happen to the worshipper. Ve-nirtsah lo: it shall be accepted for him. The acceptance is relational: the worshipper who cannot stand before a holy God is accepted because the animal has taken the standing that the worshipper could not have. Thread 6 is in the typology: every sacrifice in Leviticus is a picture of the one sacrifice Hebrews 10 describes, the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. The animal's blood covers; Christ's blood removes. The animal must be offered again; Christ's offering is permanent. The Levitical system is not the reality but the shadow cast by the reality that is coming. Thread 5 is the dispensational administration: the entire sacrificial system is the Mosaic period's provision for maintaining covenant relationship, with a built-in theological forward-pointing to what it cannot itself accomplish.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: the hand-laying is the identification act; the worshipper is identified with the animal, the animal's death stands for the worshipper's death, and the system points forward.
וְסָמַךְ יָדוֹ עַל רֹאשׁ הָעֹלָה וְנִרְצָה לוֹ לְכַפֵּר עָלָיו (ve-samakh yado al rosh ha-olah ve-nirtsah lo le-khapper alav): he shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: samakh (to lay, lean, press firmly, the hand pressed firmly on the head transfers identity; the worshipper becomes the animal's substitute and the animal becomes the worshipper's substitute); le-khapper (to make atonement, from kaphar, to cover; the same root as Yom Kippur and kippur; the atonement covers the sin, removes it from God's sight)
threads t5 · t6 · see Romans 3:25 · Hebrews 10:1-4 · Hebrews 10:10-14

Leviticus 3:14

The book of Leviticus opens with God speaking from inside the Tabernacle, the presence that filled it at the end of Exodus 40 is now speaking. The location of the speech is the theological statement: the entire sacrificial system of Leviticus flows from the God who has taken up residence among His people. Leviticus 1-7 presents the five major offerings: the burnt offering (olah, going up, total consecration), the grain offering (minchah, tribute, honoring God's provision), the peace offering (shelamim, from shalom, fellowship with God restored), the sin offering (chata'at, for unintentional sin), and the guilt offering (asham, for specific transgressions requiring restitution). Each offering has its own regulations, its own purpose, its own degree of specificity about what the problem is and how it is addressed. The hand-laying (samakh) is the interpretive key. The worshipper presses his hand firmly on the animal's head. The rabbis understood this as identification: the animal is now standing in for the worshipper, and what happens to it is what should happen to the worshipper. Ve-nirtsah lo: it shall be accepted for him. The acceptance is relational: the worshipper who cannot stand before a holy God is accepted because the animal has taken the standing that the worshipper could not have. Thread 6 is in the typology: every sacrifice in Leviticus is a picture of the one sacrifice Hebrews 10 describes, the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. The animal's blood covers; Christ's blood removes. The animal must be offered again; Christ's offering is permanent. The Levitical system is not the reality but the shadow cast by the reality that is coming. Thread 5 is the dispensational administration: the entire sacrificial system is the Mosaic period's provision for maintaining covenant relationship, with a built-in theological forward-pointing to what it cannot itself accomplish.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: the hand-laying is the identification act; the worshipper is identified with the animal, the animal's death stands for the worshipper's death, and the system points forward.
וְסָמַךְ יָדוֹ עַל רֹאשׁ הָעֹלָה וְנִרְצָה לוֹ לְכַפֵּר עָלָיו (ve-samakh yado al rosh ha-olah ve-nirtsah lo le-khapper alav): he shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: samakh (to lay, lean, press firmly, the hand pressed firmly on the head transfers identity; the worshipper becomes the animal's substitute and the animal becomes the worshipper's substitute); le-khapper (to make atonement, from kaphar, to cover; the same root as Yom Kippur and kippur; the atonement covers the sin, removes it from God's sight)
threads t5 · t6 · see Romans 3:25 · Hebrews 10:1-4 · Hebrews 10:10-14

Leviticus 3:15

The book of Leviticus opens with God speaking from inside the Tabernacle, the presence that filled it at the end of Exodus 40 is now speaking. The location of the speech is the theological statement: the entire sacrificial system of Leviticus flows from the God who has taken up residence among His people. Leviticus 1-7 presents the five major offerings: the burnt offering (olah, going up, total consecration), the grain offering (minchah, tribute, honoring God's provision), the peace offering (shelamim, from shalom, fellowship with God restored), the sin offering (chata'at, for unintentional sin), and the guilt offering (asham, for specific transgressions requiring restitution). Each offering has its own regulations, its own purpose, its own degree of specificity about what the problem is and how it is addressed. The hand-laying (samakh) is the interpretive key. The worshipper presses his hand firmly on the animal's head. The rabbis understood this as identification: the animal is now standing in for the worshipper, and what happens to it is what should happen to the worshipper. Ve-nirtsah lo: it shall be accepted for him. The acceptance is relational: the worshipper who cannot stand before a holy God is accepted because the animal has taken the standing that the worshipper could not have. Thread 6 is in the typology: every sacrifice in Leviticus is a picture of the one sacrifice Hebrews 10 describes, the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. The animal's blood covers; Christ's blood removes. The animal must be offered again; Christ's offering is permanent. The Levitical system is not the reality but the shadow cast by the reality that is coming. Thread 5 is the dispensational administration: the entire sacrificial system is the Mosaic period's provision for maintaining covenant relationship, with a built-in theological forward-pointing to what it cannot itself accomplish.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: the hand-laying is the identification act; the worshipper is identified with the animal, the animal's death stands for the worshipper's death, and the system points forward.
וְסָמַךְ יָדוֹ עַל רֹאשׁ הָעֹלָה וְנִרְצָה לוֹ לְכַפֵּר עָלָיו (ve-samakh yado al rosh ha-olah ve-nirtsah lo le-khapper alav): he shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: samakh (to lay, lean, press firmly, the hand pressed firmly on the head transfers identity; the worshipper becomes the animal's substitute and the animal becomes the worshipper's substitute); le-khapper (to make atonement, from kaphar, to cover; the same root as Yom Kippur and kippur; the atonement covers the sin, removes it from God's sight)
threads t5 · t6 · see Romans 3:25 · Hebrews 10:1-4 · Hebrews 10:10-14

Leviticus 3:16

The book of Leviticus opens with God speaking from inside the Tabernacle, the presence that filled it at the end of Exodus 40 is now speaking. The location of the speech is the theological statement: the entire sacrificial system of Leviticus flows from the God who has taken up residence among His people. Leviticus 1-7 presents the five major offerings: the burnt offering (olah, going up, total consecration), the grain offering (minchah, tribute, honoring God's provision), the peace offering (shelamim, from shalom, fellowship with God restored), the sin offering (chata'at, for unintentional sin), and the guilt offering (asham, for specific transgressions requiring restitution). Each offering has its own regulations, its own purpose, its own degree of specificity about what the problem is and how it is addressed. The hand-laying (samakh) is the interpretive key. The worshipper presses his hand firmly on the animal's head. The rabbis understood this as identification: the animal is now standing in for the worshipper, and what happens to it is what should happen to the worshipper. Ve-nirtsah lo: it shall be accepted for him. The acceptance is relational: the worshipper who cannot stand before a holy God is accepted because the animal has taken the standing that the worshipper could not have. Thread 6 is in the typology: every sacrifice in Leviticus is a picture of the one sacrifice Hebrews 10 describes, the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. The animal's blood covers; Christ's blood removes. The animal must be offered again; Christ's offering is permanent. The Levitical system is not the reality but the shadow cast by the reality that is coming. Thread 5 is the dispensational administration: the entire sacrificial system is the Mosaic period's provision for maintaining covenant relationship, with a built-in theological forward-pointing to what it cannot itself accomplish.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: the hand-laying is the identification act; the worshipper is identified with the animal, the animal's death stands for the worshipper's death, and the system points forward.
וְסָמַךְ יָדוֹ עַל רֹאשׁ הָעֹלָה וְנִרְצָה לוֹ לְכַפֵּר עָלָיו (ve-samakh yado al rosh ha-olah ve-nirtsah lo le-khapper alav): he shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: samakh (to lay, lean, press firmly, the hand pressed firmly on the head transfers identity; the worshipper becomes the animal's substitute and the animal becomes the worshipper's substitute); le-khapper (to make atonement, from kaphar, to cover; the same root as Yom Kippur and kippur; the atonement covers the sin, removes it from God's sight)
threads t5 · t6 · see Romans 3:25 · Hebrews 10:1-4 · Hebrews 10:10-14

Leviticus 3:17

The book of Leviticus opens with God speaking from inside the Tabernacle, the presence that filled it at the end of Exodus 40 is now speaking. The location of the speech is the theological statement: the entire sacrificial system of Leviticus flows from the God who has taken up residence among His people. Leviticus 1-7 presents the five major offerings: the burnt offering (olah, going up, total consecration), the grain offering (minchah, tribute, honoring God's provision), the peace offering (shelamim, from shalom, fellowship with God restored), the sin offering (chata'at, for unintentional sin), and the guilt offering (asham, for specific transgressions requiring restitution). Each offering has its own regulations, its own purpose, its own degree of specificity about what the problem is and how it is addressed. The hand-laying (samakh) is the interpretive key. The worshipper presses his hand firmly on the animal's head. The rabbis understood this as identification: the animal is now standing in for the worshipper, and what happens to it is what should happen to the worshipper. Ve-nirtsah lo: it shall be accepted for him. The acceptance is relational: the worshipper who cannot stand before a holy God is accepted because the animal has taken the standing that the worshipper could not have. Thread 6 is in the typology: every sacrifice in Leviticus is a picture of the one sacrifice Hebrews 10 describes, the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. The animal's blood covers; Christ's blood removes. The animal must be offered again; Christ's offering is permanent. The Levitical system is not the reality but the shadow cast by the reality that is coming. Thread 5 is the dispensational administration: the entire sacrificial system is the Mosaic period's provision for maintaining covenant relationship, with a built-in theological forward-pointing to what it cannot itself accomplish.
He shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: the hand-laying is the identification act; the worshipper is identified with the animal, the animal's death stands for the worshipper's death, and the system points forward.
וְסָמַךְ יָדוֹ עַל רֹאשׁ הָעֹלָה וְנִרְצָה לוֹ לְכַפֵּר עָלָיו (ve-samakh yado al rosh ha-olah ve-nirtsah lo le-khapper alav): he shall lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement: samakh (to lay, lean, press firmly, the hand pressed firmly on the head transfers identity; the worshipper becomes the animal's substitute and the animal becomes the worshipper's substitute); le-khapper (to make atonement, from kaphar, to cover; the same root as Yom Kippur and kippur; the atonement covers the sin, removes it from God's sight)
threads t5 · t6 · see Romans 3:25 · Hebrews 10:1-4 · Hebrews 10:10-14
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